Car accidents are a leading cause of spinal cord injuries due to the intense force they exert on the body. These injuries can have long-term effects on mobility and sensation, making it crucial to understand the types of spinal injuries that can result from an accident. Below, we explain the most common spinal cord injuries caused by car accidents.

What Is the Difference Between Complete and Incomplete Spinal Cord Injuries?

Spinal cord injuries are classified as either complete or incomplete. A complete spinal cord injury occurs when the spinal cord is fully severed, leading to a total loss of function below the injury site. This means that the affected individual loses motor control and sensation below the point of injury, which can result in paralysis.

An incomplete spinal cord injury is characterized by partial damage to the spinal cord. In this case, some function remains below the injury site. The severity and level of function retained can vary, depending on the extent of the damage.

How Does Whiplash Impact the Spine?

Whiplash is one of the most common injuries in rear-end car accidents. It occurs when the neck is violently jerked forward and then snapped backward, causing strain on the cervical spine. Whiplash can damage the soft tissues in the neck, including muscles and ligaments, and in more severe cases, it can affect the spinal discs or even the spinal cord. Symptoms often include neck pain, stiffness, and headaches, but in some cases, whiplash can lead to chronic pain if not treated promptly.

What Is a Herniated Disc, and How Is It Caused by a Car Accident?

A herniated disc occurs when the soft inner portion of a spinal disc pushes through a tear in its outer layer. The force of a car accident can cause a herniated disc by compressing or twisting the spine. This type of injury commonly affects the lower back or neck and can result in pain, numbness, or weakness. A herniated disc can press on nearby nerves, potentially leading to more serious complications if the spinal cord is involved.

What Are Compression Fractures?

Compression fractures are small breaks in the vertebrae caused by extreme pressure on the spine, which can occur in a car accident. These fractures often affect the lower back and can result in pain, loss of height, or a hunched posture. While compression fractures are more common in older adults, younger individuals can also sustain them in high-impact crashes. Left untreated, they may lead to long-term complications, including chronic pain and spinal deformity.

What Is a Spinal Cord Contusion?

A spinal cord contusion is a bruise on the spinal cord that occurs when it is compressed or struck during an accident. Though less severe than a complete spinal cord injury, contusions can still cause pain, swelling, and temporary loss of function below the injury site. In some cases, these symptoms may resolve with proper medical treatment, while long-term complications may arise in others.

Can a Car Accident Cause Paralysis?

Paralysis is one of the most severe consequences of spinal cord injuries from a car accident. There are two types of paralysis commonly associated with spinal cord injuries: paraplegia and quadriplegia. Paraplegia involves loss of function in the lower body and typically results from injuries to the lower spinal cord. Quadriplegia, which affects all four limbs, occurs when the injury is in the upper spinal cord, especially in the cervical region. The extent of paralysis depends on the location and severity of the injury.

How Are Spinal Cord Injuries Diagnosed After a Car Accident?

Diagnosing a spinal cord injury requires a combination of physical exams and imaging tests. Doctors typically perform a neurological assessment to evaluate the patient's motor function and sensation. Imaging tests such as X-rays, MRIs, or CT scans are used to determine the exact location and extent of the injury, which is critical for developing an appropriate treatment plan.

What Treatment Options Are Available for Spinal Cord Injuries?

Treatment for spinal cord injuries often begins with immediate medical intervention to stabilize the injury and prevent further damage. Depending on the severity, treatment may include immobilization, medication to reduce swelling, or surgery to repair damage to the spinal cord. Rehabilitation, including physical therapy, is often necessary to help individuals regain mobility and independence after a spinal cord injury.

The New Jersey Car Accident Lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. Advocate for Spinal Cord Injury Victims

While spinal cord injuries can have long-lasting effects, timely medical care and rehabilitation offer the best chances for recovery.  If you have suffered a spinal cord injury because of a car accident, you may be entitled to compensation.  The New Jersey car accident lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. are here to help.  Call us today at 732-906-1500 or fill out our online form for a free consultation.  With our offices located in Brick, Freehold, Point Pleasant, and Edison, New Jersey, we proudly serve clients in the surrounding areas.

The impact and stray debris from a car accident can cause a host of injuries to both driver and passengers, and our car accident attorneys at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. have helped clients cover many of these via insurance claims. But out of all these injuries, permanent scarring inflicts some of the most profound physical and emotional damage to victims through lacerations, burns, and even resulting surgical procedures. Scars can irreversibly impact your appearance, mental well-being, and quality of life—so if you are dealing with scarring from a car accident, here is what you need to know.

What Types of Car Accidents Lead to Permanent Scarring?

Rear-end collisions, head-on crashes, rollovers, and other types of incidents can all lead to injuries that cause permanent scarring—and the severity of the injury usually determines the extent of the scar. Sharp objects, broken glass, or metal that cut or lacerate your skin during an accident, or burns from vehicle fires or chemical exposure, can all leave lasting marks.

And even after the initial collision, any emergency surgeries or medical procedures to repair damage can leave behind a highly visible scar—the physical pain and emotional damage from these marks have prompted many of our clients to seek compensation.

How Does Permanent Scarring Affect Your Life?

If you see the scar on your body or in the mirror every day, it could serve as an emotional and psychological trigger for any Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) from your accident. And even if you do not deal with PTSD, its appearance can lower your self-esteem, increase your anxiety, and contribute to long-term mental health issues like depression. Additionally, a significant scar on your hands, arms, or legs can impair your mobility, cause ongoing pain or tightness, increase sensitivity, and generally affect your ability to work or enjoy everyday activities.

You might undergo reconstructive surgery to reduce the severity of the scar, but this procedure can take a long time and cost a significant amount of money.

Can You Seek Compensation for Permanent Scars After a Car Accident?

Scarring victims can pursue an insurance claim or personal injury lawsuit to cover the associated costs from their accident; as it relates specifically to your scar, the value of your claim will depend on your injury’s severity, its location, and the degree to which it impacts your life. Visible, painful, or impactful scarring will likely result in higher amounts of compensation.

You can use the money from your claim or lawsuit to cover medical expenses related to scar revision treatments, ongoing medical care, lost wages, and emotional distress. If your injury impacts your mobility or prevents you from returning to work in your chosen profession, you can claim even more to make up for this lost income.

Seeking Justice with the Monmouth County Car Accident Lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A.

A skilled attorney will help you file your lawsuit or insurance claim, negotiate on your behalf, advocate for your rights, and calculate exactly how much you should demand for your injury. In addition, a seasoned lawyer will treat your case with the empathy and compassion you deserve. Trust the Monmouth County car accident lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. to help you claim the compensation you deserve for your scarring. Call us at 732-906-1500 or fill out our online form for a free consultation. Our offices in Brick, Freehold, Point Pleasant, and Edison, New Jersey serve clients throughout the state.

An expert witness provides specialized knowledge that clarifies technical details and offers opinions that can influence the outcome of a car accident case. Unlike lay witnesses, who can only testify about personal observations, expert witnesses deliver insights based on their extensive experience and training. Their role is to help the court understand intricate aspects of the accident, like vehicle dynamics, engineering principles, or medical impacts.

How Does an Expert Witness Impact the Outcome of a Car Accident Case?

The input of an expert witness can significantly affect the resolution of a car accident case. Their findings can corroborate or challenge the narratives presented by other parties, shaping legal arguments and evidence. For example, a forensic accident reconstructionist might use data and simulations to demonstrate how the accident occurred, supporting or refuting the parties' claims. Similarly, a medical professional can detail injuries and influence compensation awards for medical expenses, and pain and suffering.

What Types of Expert Witnesses Are Commonly Used in Car Accident Cases?

The types of expert witnesses used vary depending on the case. Common categories include:

• Accident reconstructionists use physics and engineering principles to recreate the sequence of events.
• Medical professionals assess injuries, their severity, prognosis, and treatment needs.
• Automotive engineers evaluate vehicle conditions and defects contributing to the accident.
• Financial experts calculate the economic impact of the accident, including lost wages and future financial needs.

How Are Expert Witnesses Selected?

Selecting the right expert witness involves evaluating their qualifications, experience, and relevance to the case. Attorneys typically seek individuals with substantial experience and a proven track record in their field. It is important that the person’s background aligns with the technical aspects of the case to provide pertinent information.

What Is the Process for Introducing an Expert Witness in Court?

First, the attorney must disclose the expert’s identity and qualifications to the opposing party through a process called "disclosure" or "discovery." The expert then prepares a report outlining their findings and opinions. The expert will testify during the trial, and their qualifications will be established through direct examination. The opposing counsel may cross-examine the expert to challenge their conclusions and credibility.

What Are the Responsibilities of an Expert Witness?

Expert witnesses must present unbiased, objective opinions based on their professional knowledge. Their duty is to assist the court by clarifying complex issues rather than advocating for one side. This involves conducting thorough analyses, providing clear explanations, and adhering to ethical standards. The goal is to offer an impartial perspective that supports justice.

What Are the Benefits of Having an Expert Witness in a Car Accident Case?

Including an expert witness can enhance the credibility of your evidence. Their detailed analyses and professional opinions can substantiate claims and clarify details, contributing to a more informed decision-making process. This can positively impact your case’s resolution.

A Knowledgeable Monmouth County Car Accident Lawyer at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. Will Handle Your Case

If you have been involved in a car accident and need legal guidance, speak with a Monmouth County car accident lawyer at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. Call 732-906-1500 or contact us online to schedule a free consultation. Located in Brick, Freehold, Point Pleasant, and Edison, New Jersey, we serve clients in the surrounding areas.

When you are involved in a car accident, the adrenaline and anxiety that sets in can make it hard to determine your next course of action. In every instance, you should always prioritize getting out of the way of further danger and then calling 911 for medical aid.

Unfortunately, many car accident victims decide against calling 911 simply because they do not see any external injuries—however, some of the most serious injuries are invisible. Concussions, for example, have the serious potential to impact the long-term mental and physical well-being of its victims.

If you have been in a collision, you need to understand the likelihood and danger of concussions—let our experienced New Jersey car accident lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. guide you through everything you need to know.

How Can a Car Accident Cause a Concussion?

Concussions occur when some external force—like a car accident, which causes a sudden and powerful impact—jolts the brain inside the skull. Even without a direct blow to the head, the whiplash from the collision can easily create conditions for a concussion. To prevent further complications, you need to recognize the early signs and ensure you receive the appropriate care.

What Are the Immediate Symptoms of a Concussion?

Immediately following a car accident, you may experience a headache that refuses to go away or just gets worse. You might also feel unexplainable dizziness, confusion, and disorientation—some post-accident concussed individuals have reported feeling dazed or a "foggy" sensation. In particularly acute cases, you may feel nauseous or have the urge to vomit. If you notice any of these symptoms after your collision, seek medical attention.

What Are the Delayed Symptoms of a Concussion?

Even if you do not notice any of the immediate symptoms of a concussion, some signs can manifest hours or even days after the accident. Concussed car accident victims have reported slight memory issues, difficulty concentrating, sensitivity to light and noise, or novel mood swings (such as irritability and depression). Additionally, concussions can cause sleep disturbances, including insomnia or a need to sleep more than usual. Even if the on-site medical personnel do not diagnose a concussion, you should monitor your symptoms closely in the days following your accident.

What Are the Long-Term Effects of Concussions?

If not treated early and with the proper care, your post-accident concussion can have serious long-term consequences. Victims who received inadequate treatment experienced significant memory problems, attention issues, slower information processing, mood disorders, and personality changes.

Untreated or undertreated concussive incidents have also been linked to Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy and a heightened risk of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.

Protect Your Health and Safety with the New Jersey Car Accident Lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A.

When you have been in a car accident, you need to prioritize your health and well-being. Concussions can dramatically alter the course of your life. If you need to file a claim to recover compensation for your injury, contact the New Jersey car accident lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A.  We can handle the legal burdens so you can focus on your health and well-being. Call us at 732-906-1500 or fill out our online contact form for a free consultation. Our offices in Brick, Freehold, Point Pleasant, and Edison, New Jersey help car accident victims throughout New Jersey.

In litigation, the customary way of doing things often becomes the precedent for doing them, even when there is a procedural rule governing those actions that is inconsistent with, if not contradictory to, the custom. This is especially true for aspects of litigation like depositions that are generally outside of judges’ lines of sight, unless disputes arise.

Sometimes, relying on a custom that is inconsistent with a procedural rule can lead to a “no harm, no foul” situation. But that won’t always be the case, and can be especially damaging to a client’s interests when the foul might not be called until later in the litigation when the stakes are higher.

I have noticed during recent depositions that other counsel in the room seemed to have a loose grasp on New Jersey Rule of Court 4:14-3 regarding depositions, particularly objections. Perhaps that loose grasp came about by incorporating longstanding deposition practices employed by their mentors and former colleagues. Or, perhaps it was caused by a simple refusal to abide by a rule the attorneys knew well.

Whatever the reason, that loose grasp could come back to haunt those attorneys’ clients later in their matters. For that reason, I thought an overview of Rule 4:14-3 could be a helpful refresher for those attorneys whose deposition practice has strayed—perhaps unknowingly—from the letter of the rule.

Rule 4:14-3(c) permits four bases for objections

Contrary to the bases for objections that many attorneys believe are available to them, Rule 4:14-3(c) provides only four: “those addressed to the form of a question or to assert a privilege, a right to confidentiality or a limitation pursuant to a previously entered court order.” However, the rule preserves the right to object on other grounds, which “may be asserted at the time the deposition testimony is proffered at trial.”

If attorneys complied with Rule 4:14-3(c) more often, they might see their depositions end sooner. Under the rule, there is no reason to make objections outside the four listed. While many of us prefer a “belt and suspenders” approach to anything related to our clients’ matters, the New Jersey bar and the witnesses being examined during depositions would both be well-served by attorneys complying with Rule 4:14-3(c) and limiting their objections to those permitted by it.

Objecting to form? You’ll need to explain why

Rule 4:14-3(c) requires that “objection[s] to the form of a question shall include a statement by the objector as to why the form is objectionable so as to allow the interrogator to amend the question.” Thus, the rapid fire “Objection to form!” barrage that objecting attorneys often unleash during a line of questioning that’s particularly heated is improper. They should explain each objection to form. Few attorneys do.

This is an aspect of Rule 4:14-3(c) that can hurt a client’s position down the road. If an attorney objects to the form of a question but does not provide a reason the form is objectionable, they risk waiving the objection. While there may be limited instances where a waived objection to form could be problematic, the waiver could be easily prevented by the objecting attorney providing the grounds for their objection to form.

“Speaking objections” are prohibited

According to Black’s Law Dictionary, a speaking objection is “an objection that contains more information (often in the form of argument) than needed by the judge to sustain or overrule it.” A classic formulation is, “Objection. You keep asking this question in multiple ways. As my client already told you, they had their eyes on the road, both hands on the steering wheel, and were proceeding through the intersection with the right of way.”

Many jurisdictions have rules prohibiting attorneys from climbing on their soapboxes while objecting during a deposition. New Jersey is no exception. Rule 4:14-3(c) prohibits objections that are “expressed in language that suggests an answer to the deponent.” The above example objection would be prohibited by the rule. Additionally, no objection would be permitted because the appropriate objection, “asked and answered,” is not an objection to form, so it would have been preserved.

There are three situations in which a deponent need not answer

Under Rule 4:14-3(c), there are only three situations in which a deponent may choose not to answer a question. These three situations are narrow but match the three bases for objections besides objecting to form: asserting “privilege, a right to confidentiality or a limitation pursuant to a previously entered court order.” Outside of these instances, an attorney cannot instruct a witness to not answer a question.

Attorney-witness consultations are prohibited once a deposition begins

“Once the deponent has been sworn,” Rule 4:14-3(f) prohibits “communication between the deponent and counsel during the course of the deposition while testimony is being taken except with regard to the assertion of a claim of privilege, a right to confidentiality or a limitation pursuant to a previously entered court order.”

Though the “while testimony is being taken” language may suggest that this prohibition only applies when a witness is being examined, the “once the deponent has been sworn” language suggests this prohibition lasts until a deposition is adjourned, which would cover conversations during short breaks or a lunch break. The language of the rule suggests all communications are prohibited, but a reasonable interpretation and application of this rule suggests communications unrelated to the deposition would be permitted.

This rule is likely violated (knowingly or unknowingly) many times a day in depositions throughout New Jersey given clients’ penchant for asking their attorneys questions about their deposition during a break and their attorneys responding, even cursorily. However, the rule says what it says. Thus, attorneys should remind their clients of the rule’s prohibition on conversations regarding the substance of their deposition until it has been adjourned and should prepare them accordingly for the inability for them to discuss the substance of their deposition.

Rule 4:14-4 allows attorneys to take their deposition dispute to the judge

Though one would hope attorneys locked in a deposition dispute could resolve it on their own, there may be times where they must take it to the judge. Rule 4:14-4 allows a judge to halt a deposition or limit its scope and manner, “upon a showing that the examination or any part thereof is being conducted or defended [i] in bad faith or [ii] in such manner as unreasonably to annoy, embarrass or oppress the deponent or party, or [iii] in violation of R. 4:14-3(c) or (f).” The aggrieved party could seek the court’s intervention “on formal motion or telephone application.”

When an aggrieved party does so, the rule requires the deposition to be suspended “for the time necessary to make a motion or telephone application for an order.” Additionally, Rule 4:23-1(c)’s provisions regarding the award of expenses and attorneys’ fees to the successful party, whether that be the moving or the opposing party, apply. Where a motion is granted in part and denied in part, a court may apportion the expenses and fees accordingly.

Brushing up on New Jersey’s foundational deposition rules of procedure

There is no situation in which an attorney’s deep understanding of the rules of procedure will harm them or their client’s position. During depositions, knowing what Rules 4:14-3 and 4:14-4 say, no matter what customary practice opposing counsel is relying on, will put you in a better position to successfully take or defend a deposition and, hopefully, ultimately resolve your client’s matter most favorably to them.

 

Scott A. Telson is a partner at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A., a leading New Jersey personal injury, workers’ compensation, and employment law firm effectively representing the legal needs of its clients since 1975. He can be reached at scottt@lombardiandlombardi.com.

 *Disclaimer: Reprinted with permission from the August 14, 2024, edition of the New Jersey Law Journal © 2024 ALM Media Properties, LLC. All rights reserved. Further duplication without permission is prohibited; contact 877-257-3382 or reprints@alm.com.

Vacations are a time for relaxation and enjoyment, but sometimes unexpected events like car accidents can occur, turning your pleasant trip into a stressful experience. Knowing how to handle such situations, especially when you are away from home, is crucial for your safety and legal protection. If you find yourself in a car accident while on vacation, follow these steps to ensure you manage the situation effectively and protect your rights.

1. Ensure Safety First

The immediate priority after a car accident is the safety of everyone involved. If you can move, check on the well-being of your passengers and the occupants of the other vehicle. If anyone is injured, call emergency services immediately. If it is safe to do so, move your vehicle out of the traffic flow to avoid further accidents. Turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers.

2. Call the Police

Regardless of the severity of the accident, it is important to contact the police. An official police report is a crucial piece of documentation for insurance claims and any potential legal actions. Provide the police with accurate information about the incident, but avoid admitting fault at the scene, as the investigation will determine responsibility.

3. Document the Scene

Gathering evidence at the scene is vital. Use your smartphone to take photos and videos of the accident scene, including the positions of the vehicles, any visible damages, skid marks, traffic signs, and road conditions. Also, photograph any injuries sustained by you or your passengers. This visual evidence can be invaluable when dealing with insurance companies and legal proceedings.

4. Exchange Information

Exchange contact and insurance information with the other driver(s) involved in the accident. Collect names, addresses, phone numbers, driver's license numbers, license plate numbers, and insurance details. If there are witnesses, get their contact information as well, as their accounts can support your version of events.

5. Seek Medical Attention

Even if you feel fine after the accident, it is wise to seek medical attention. Some injuries may not be immediately apparent but can manifest later. A medical evaluation will ensure that any hidden injuries are identified and treated promptly. Additionally, medical records can serve as evidence if you decide to pursue a personal injury claim.

6. Notify Your Insurance Company

Report the accident to your insurance company as soon as possible. Provide them with all the details of the accident and any documentation you have gathered. Be honest and thorough in your account. Your insurance company will guide you through the next steps, including filing a claim and arranging for repairs.

7. Contact a Local Attorney

When you are involved in an accident while on vacation, dealing with legal matters can be more complicated than when you are at home. It is advisable to contact a local attorney who handles personal injury law. For those vacationing in New Jersey, Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. can provide legal assistance. Their attorneys are well-versed in the state’s laws and can help you navigate the complexities of your case, ensuring your rights are protected.

8. Keep Detailed Records

Maintain a detailed record of all documents related to the accident. This includes medical reports, police reports, repair bills, and any correspondence with insurance companies. These records will be essential for any legal or insurance claims.

9. Be Cautious With Social Media

In the age of social media, it is tempting to share every aspect of your life online. However, be cautious about posting details of your accident on social media platforms. Insurance companies and opposing legal teams may use your posts against you. It is best to keep the details of your accident private and discuss them only with your attorney and insurance company.

10. Understand Your Legal Rights

Understanding your legal rights is crucial after a car accident, especially in a different state. Laws regarding car accidents can vary significantly from one state to another. A local attorney can explain your rights and responsibilities under New Jersey law and help you determine the best course of action.

The Monmouth County Car Accident Lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. Help Victims Injured in Car Accidents Collect Compensation

A car accident while on vacation can be a daunting experience, but knowing what steps to take can make a significant difference in the outcome. The Monmouth County car accident lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. are here for you. Our dedicated team has the experience and knowledge to get you the compensation you deserve. Call us today at 732-906-1500 or fill out our online form for a free consultation. With our offices located in Brick, Freehold, Point Pleasant, and Edison, New Jersey, we proudly serve clients in New Jersey.

By participating in college sports, athletes can enhance their physical fitness, learn teamwork, and hone their skills—but they also put themselves at risk. To mitigate these risks, students, parents, and coaches should understand the common accidents that can occur during collegiate athletics and what to do if an injury does occur.

Though the exact accidents look different from person to person, our legal team sees certain injury cases more often than we see others. Some are minor—but some severe instances require medical intervention and lead to long-term consequences.

• Concussions: Student athletes in high-contact sports like football, soccer, and basketball can sustain a concussion in a freak accident. Possible symptoms include headaches, dizziness, confusion, or even sporadic loss of consciousness and long-term effects on cognitive function.
• Sprains and Strains: Sprains (which involve the overuse of ligaments) and strains (dealing with the muscles and tendons) usually occur in sports with sudden movements, like jumping or pivoting. So athletes playing basketball, soccer, and tennis—all activities that involve quick changes of direction—are at higher risk.
• Fractures: Athletes who compete in sports with a risk of falling and impact, like wrestling and gymnastics, are more likely to sustain fractures and broken bones. These injuries require immediate medical attention and, usually, a long recovery period.
• Dislocations: Though not as severe as a broken bone, a joint dislocation in the shoulders, knees, and fingers can cause significant pain. Usually, dislocations require the help of a medical professional.
• Overuse Injuries: Sports-related injuries do not need to be acute or sudden. Overuse injuries, like stress fractures and tendonitis in sports like running and swimming, can start minor and get progressively more severe over time.

How Do College Sports Accidents Happen?

But not all athletes suffer from sports-related injuries—so what are the common denominators? Usually, cases involve a combination of the following factors:

• Inadequate Training and Supervision: When coaches and school administration fail to provide proper training and supervision, they endanger their student-athletes. Coaches need to teach their athletes how to compete safely and continually ensure their students are not putting themselves or others at risk.
• Poor Playing Conditions: If the time has eroded a soccer field or the cleaning staff has not maintained the basketball court—among other hazards—these poor playing conditions can put student-athletes at risk of injury. The school’s administration must perform regular safety inspections to minimize this risk.
• Intense Competition and Overexertion: College sports are competitive, which can lead to overexertion and injuries. Coaches and administration must promote a balance between competitiveness and safety.
• Lack of Proper Equipment: Outdated or faulty equipment can increase the risk of injury—especially in high-contact sports. The school administration must ensure that all equipment is up-to-date and meets the relevant safety standards.

What Should You Do If You Are Injured in a College Sports Accident?

If you or a loved one sustained a college sports-related injury, our personal injury lawyers at Lombardi and Lombardi, P.A. can help provide relief. We know how severe and painful these injuries can be and how comforting it is to have an attorney by your side through it all. We have helped secure over $400 million in client settlements and verdicts. With our over 35 years of experience, we will investigate the facts, identify the responsible parties, and hold them accountable for your sports-related accident.

Monmouth County Personal Injury Lawyers at Lombardi and Lombardi, P.A. Advocate for College Athletes

College sports should be a rewarding, enjoyable, and injury-free experience. If you or your student-athlete has been injured in a college sports accident, our Monmouth County personal injury lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. can help.

Call us at 732-906-1500 or complete our online form. We are located in Brick, Freehold, Point Pleasant, and Edison, New Jersey and serve clients throughout the state. We offer a free consultation to evaluate your case.

Summer swimming pools are hubs of activity, but there are certain risks involved, even when you are being careful. Serious slip and fall accidents can happen, turning a fun day into a catastrophe. If you experience a fall at a pool, knowing the proper steps to take to protect your health and legal rights is important.

What Are Common Injuries Associated With Falls at Swimming Pools?

Common injuries from swimming pool falls include slips on wet surfaces, which can lead to bruises, cuts, and abrasions. More severe incidents can result in sprains, fractures, or head injuries. Children are particularly vulnerable to these injuries due to their size, inexperience, and tendency to walk quickly and run around pools.

How Do I Determine Who Is Responsible for My Fall?

Determining responsibility for a pool fall can be complicated and depends on different factors. To start, property owners and managers have a duty to maintain safe premises for visitors. This includes regular inspection and maintenance of pool areas, proper signage for potential hazards, and following safety regulations.

Here are a few examples of situations that might be linked to property owner negligence:

• Slippery surfaces without proper warning signs
• Broken or damaged pool equipment
• Inadequate lighting in pool areas
• Lack of proper safety equipment
• Failure to address known hazards

Keep in mind that pool visitors are also responsible for exercising reasonable care for their safety. If your actions contributed to the fall, it could affect any potential claims.

What Evidence Should I Gather to Support My Case?

The priority after a fall is your health and safety, so assess your injuries and seek medical attention. It is advisable to have a doctor examine you to rule out any hidden injuries that may not be immediately apparent.

Collecting evidence is a key step in building a strong case for a pool injury. Useful evidence includes photographs of the accident scene and any visible injuries, incident reports filed with the pool management, and medical records and bills related to your injuries.

Witness statements, communication with the property owner or insurance company, and records of any lost wages due to the incident can also help. Keep all this information organized and easily accessible.

What Compensation Might I Be Entitled to for a Slip and Fall?

If your fall resulted from another party's negligence, you might be entitled to compensation for various damages. These could include:

• Past and future medical expenses
• Lost wages and loss of earning capacity
• Pain and suffering
• Emotional distress
• Rehabilitation costs
• Out-of-pocket expenses related to the injury

The specific compensation you may receive depends on the circumstances of your case and the extent of your injuries.

Should I Talk to The Property Owner's Insurance Company?

Insurance companies often contact injured parties soon after an incident. While it is important to report what happened, be very careful about giving detailed statements or agreeing to settlements without legal advice. Insurance companies aim to minimize their payouts, and early settlement offers may not fully account for the extent of your injuries or long-term consequences.

Consider consulting with a legal professional before engaging in detailed discussions or negotiations with insurance representatives. This can help protect your rights and interests throughout the process.

The time limit for filing a legal claim, known as the statute of limitations, varies by state. In New Jersey, you generally have two years from the date of the incident to file a personal injury lawsuit. Remember that the wheels of justice can move slowly, so the sooner you take action, the better.

Our Monmouth County Slip and Fall Lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. Represent Clients Injured at Swimming Pools

Our experienced Monmouth County slip and fall lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. can provide legal guidance and fight to protect your rights after a pool injury. Call 732-906-1500 or complete our online form for a free consultation. We work with clients throughout New Jersey from our offices in Brick, Freehold, Point Pleasant, and Edison.

Being bitten by a dog in the workplace can be a traumatic experience, and knowing how to respond promptly and correctly is crucial. In New Jersey, employees have specific rights and responsibilities regarding workplace injuries, including dog bites. This guide outlines the steps you should take if a dog bites you on the job and the legal options available.

Immediate Actions

1. Seek Medical Attention

• Your health and safety are the top priority. Even if the bite seems minor, getting medical attention immediately is essential. Dog bites can lead to severe infections, such as rabies or tetanus, which may not be apparent right away.
• Document your medical treatment, including emergency room visits, medications, follow-up appointments, and any prescribed treatments.

2. Report the Incident

• Notify your employer about the incident as soon as possible. In New Jersey, employers are required to report workplace injuries to their Workers’ Compensation insurance carrier. Failure to report the incident promptly could affect your Workers’ Compensation benefits eligibility.
• Provide a detailed account of the incident, including the circumstances of the bite, the location, and any witnesses. Ensure that your employer files an official report of the injury.

3. Document the Incident

• Take photographs of your injuries and the location where the bite occurred. If possible, obtain contact information from any witnesses.
• Keep a written record of all communications with your employer and any insurance representatives. This documentation can be crucial if there are disputes about the incident later on.

Understanding Workers’ Compensation

In New Jersey, Workers’ Compensation laws benefit employees injured on the job, including injuries caused by dog bites. These benefits can cover medical expenses, lost wages, and rehabilitation costs. To qualify for Workers’ Compensation, the injury must have occurred within the scope of your employment.

• Medical Benefits: Workers’ Compensation should cover all necessary medical treatment related to the dog bite, including emergency care, surgeries, medications, and other required medical services.
• Temporary Disability Benefits: If you cannot work due to the injury, you may be entitled to temporary disability benefits, which provide partial wage replacement.
• Permanent Disability Benefits: If the dog bite results in a permanent impairment, you may be eligible for permanent disability benefits.

Legal Action Against the Dog Owner

In addition to Workers’ Compensation, you may have the option to pursue a personal injury claim against the dog owner. New Jersey follows strict liability laws regarding dog bites, meaning the owner can be held liable even if the dog has no history of aggression.

• Identify the Dog Owner: If the dog that bit you belongs to a co-worker, customer, or another individual, you must identify the owner. This information will be essential if you pursue a personal injury claim.
• File a Personal Injury Claim: Consult an experienced attorney to determine if you have a viable case against the dog owner. A successful claim can provide compensation for pain and suffering, emotional distress, and any additional medical expenses not covered by Workers’ Compensation.

Protecting Your Rights

1. Consult an Attorney

• It is advisable to consult with an attorney. They can help you navigate the legal system's complexities and protect your rights.
• An attorney can also assist in negotiating with insurance companies and representing you in court if necessary.

2. Know Your Employer's Responsibilities

• Employers in New Jersey have a duty to maintain a safe working environment. If your employer allowed the dog that bit you in the workplace, they might bear some responsibility for the incident.
• Review your employer's policies regarding animals in the workplace and ensure that they are adhering to safety regulations.

3. Understand the Statute of Limitations

• New Jersey has specific time limits for filing Workers’ Compensation claims and personal injury lawsuits. Awareness of these deadlines is crucial to ensure you do not lose your right to compensation.
• For Workers’ Compensation, you typically have two years from the date of the injury to file a claim. For personal injury claims, the statute of limitations is generally two years from the date of the incident.

Our Monmouth County Dog Bite Lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. Help Victims of Dog Attacks

Being bitten by a dog in the workplace is a serious matter that requires immediate and informed action. Consulting with a lawyer can provide valuable guidance and help you navigate the complexities of Workers’ Compensation and personal injury claims in New Jersey. Our Monmouth County dog bite lawyers at Lombardi & Lombardi, P.A. are here to help. Fill out our online form or call us at 732-906-1500 today for a free consultation. With offices located in Brick, Freehold, Point Pleasant, and Edison, New Jersey, we proudly serve clients across the state.